Industry Talks: Polaris’ understanding of tactical mobility and related technologies 20/11/2024 | Marco Giulio Barone

Throughout time, Polaris has confirmed its role as key player in the development of tactical vehicles, particularly with its MRZR line.

The company's focus on versatility, transportability, and reliability has positioned it as a leader in the ultra-light mobility segment, with no direct competitors in sight.

Thanks to a conversation with John Lafata, Project Manager for Polaris Government & Defense, FW MAG could learn more about Polaris’ grand strategy for present and future tactical mobility.

FW MAG: How is the MRZR family today? What are the latest developments?

John Lafata: The MRZR Alpha that we showcased at AUSA 2024, in October, has garnered significant attention for its adaptability to various mission profiles. With a payload capacity of up to 2,000 pounds (907 kg) for the 4-seat variant, it exceeds 3,000-pound (1,360 kg) payload with the 6x6 variant. After 4 years of work to further improve the vehicle, its capability aligns perfectly with the Marine Corps' Force Design initiative, which emphasizes mobile and light forces for expeditionary operations. Diesel and gas MRZR vehicles are currently in service with over 50 militaries worldwide, underscoring the platform's global appeal and versatility. The vehicle's civil DNA allows for shared technology and components, potentially reducing costs and simplifying logistics for military users. Recently, the Australian military has shown particular interest in the MRZR for its expeditionary forces, recognizing the vehicle's potential to enhance mobility in challenging terrains. This international attention further solidifies Polaris's position in the tactical vehicle market.

FW MAG: What is your perception of the market for light tactical vehicles today?

John Lafata: As modern warfare evolves, the demand for versatile, lightweight vehicles capable of rapid deployment has increased. Polaris is focusing on creating versatile platforms that can be adapted for various missions. The MRZR Alpha, for instance, is designed to support infantry mobility, indirect fire, explosive ordnance disposal, command and control, logistics, and missile launch missions. Its ability to be transported by V-22 OSPREY and other aircraft makes it an invaluable asset for quick-reaction forces and special operations units. Moreover, the vehicle's adaptability to various environments, including the addition of track kits for snow and mud operations, showcases Polaris's commitment to meeting diverse operational needs. We also perceive a market need for increased payload capacity and improved performance, which led us to develop the Alpha version and to launch the 6x6 variant. MRZR Alpha already offers 1kW of export power above vehicle requirements, but operational needs can be higher than that in some applications, so we now provide export power variants that increase that while maintaining full cargo space and payload. The exportable power solutions we offer provide an additional 1kw and as much as 5kw, both stationary and on the move. We perceive the light tactical vehicle market as dynamic, growing, and technologically evolving. Opportunities can be seized if we remain versatile, and we continue investing in high-performance vehicles adaptable to various military and special operations’ needs.

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FW MAG: What does the future of the MRZR look like?

John Lafata: First, the MRZR's potential as a platform for robotics integration is an interesting development. Polaris has made the vehicle agnostic to various robotic systems, positioning it as a platform of choice for autonomous and semi-autonomous military applications. Vehicle-by-wire capabilities are available, and multiple robotics companies are exploring new possibilities for remote and autonomous operations. We remain a powersports company, and we will work on the vehicle, rather than on software applications, supporting these specialised companies and dedicated start-ups. Nonetheless, Polaris has made the MRZR Alpha platform technology agnostic, meaning it can accept autonomy kits of various levels from multiple industry partners. Looking ahead, Polaris is actively exploring electrification options for the MRZR platform. While range remains a critical factor for military operations, we are studying hybridization possibilities to balance performance with energy efficiency. This aligns with broader military trends towards hybrid and electric vehicles, as seen in recent developments by military research initiatives. Again, range remains critical, as it is mobility in rough terrains, and we wouldn’t want to sacrifice too much payload to bring too many battery packs. A vehicle like the MRZR has been built to bring equipment and weapons on the battlefield, and this capacity is mission critical. Nevertheless, we do see fast progress in power density, leading to smaller, lighter and better performing batteries. Hence, we remain open to innovation, but without making concessions on performance, which remains of paramount importance for tactical vehicles in this sense.

FW MAG: How long does it take to bring a new version of the vehicle ready for production?

John Lafata: Usually, we work in anticipation, and today we can respond to emerging requirement with the broad product range we have, already. Tailored modifications can be done within months, as we kept the MRZR family as flexible as possible, and we already expected rapid development cycles. Instead, for an entirely new vehicle or a vehicle with special features like robotization or innovative power packs (electric, hybrid, etc.) it is realistic to envisage a 2-year development cycle.

FW MAG: Thank you for your insights!

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